All Rights Reserved. The New Testament makes over a hundred references to angels, but uses the word "archangel" only twice, at Thessalonians 4:16 ("For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first", KJV) and Jude 1:9 ("Yet Michael the archangel, when contending with the devil he disputed about the body of Moses, durst not bring against him a railing accusation, but said, The Lord rebuke thee", KJV). An archangel / ˌ ɑːr k ˈ eɪ n dʒ əl / is an angel of high rank.The word "archangel" itself is usually associated with the Abrahamic religions, but beings that are very similar to archangels are found in a number of religious traditions.. Some Protestants consider Michael to be the only archangel. [15], Eastern Orthodox Tradition mentions "thousands of archangels";[16] however, only seven archangels are venerated by name. Copyright(C)2002-2020 National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. They individually inhabit immortal bodies that operate in the physical world to protect, guide, and inspire humanity and the spirit world. They are commemorated on 29 September, “Michaelmas”, in the church calendar. [32] It is believed that he is the head of all of the angels. The Catholic Encyclopedia. 大天使的英文翻譯，大天使英文怎麽說，怎麽用英語翻譯大天使，大天使的英文意思，大天使的英文，大天使 meaning in English，大天使怎麼讀，发音，例句，用法和解釋由查查在綫詞典提供，版權所有違者必 … Raphael—mentioned in the deuterocanonical Book of Tobit—is also recognized as a chief angel in the Catholic and Orthodox churches. [1] It appears only twice in the New Testament in the phrase "with the voice of the archangel, and with the trumpet call of God" (1 Thessalonians 4:16) and in relation to "the archangel Michael" (Jude 9). 1 「天使（angel）」とは何か？. [8] According to Rabbi Simeon ben Lakish of Tiberias (230–270 CE), specific names for the angels were brought back by the Jews from Babylon. Vohuman): lit. Michael, who serves as a warrior and advocate for Israel,[10] is looked upon particularly fondly. The Amesha Spentas were charged with protecting these holy lands and through their emanation, also believed to align each respective population in service to God.[4]. An increasing number of experts in anthropology, theology and philosophy, believe that Zoroastrianism contains the earliest distillation of prehistoric belief in angels. 3.1 「ミカエル」は英語 … [39] Lucifer or Satan in Christian traditions, or Iblis in Islam,[40] is considered an archangel by Satanists and many non-Satanists, but most non-Satanists consider him evil and fallen from God's grace. Chapter 20 of the Book of Enoch mentions seven holy angels who watch, that often are considered the seven archangels: Michael, Raphael, Gabriel, Uriel, Saraqael, Raguel, and Lucifer. In this case, in addition to the aforementioned angels, Chamuel, Jophiel and Zadkiel are also depicted. Other terms are used in later texts, such as העליונים (ha-elyonim, the upper ones, or the supreme ones). New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1909. 5 Aug. 2013", "Driscoll, James F. "St. In Roman Catholicism, three are mentioned by name: These three are commemorated together liturgically on Sept. 29. The word "archangel" itself is usually associated with the Abrahamic religions, but beings that are very similar to archangels are found in a number of religious traditions. The English word archangel is derived from the Greek ἀρχάγγελος (arch-+ angel, literally "chief angel" or "angel of origin"). "Righteous Mind", Khshathra Vairya (Phl. In addition to Michael, Gabriel and Raphael, the Coptic Orthodox Church recognises four more archangels by name:[21], The Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church venerates the four archangels Michael, Gabriel, Raphael, and Uriel, as well as:[22][23], The Protestant Bible provides names for three angels: "Michael the archangel", the angel Gabriel, who is called "the man Gabriel" in Daniel 9:21 and third "Abaddon"/"Apollyon" in Revelation 9:11. Then he oversaw the development of sixteen lands, each imbued with a unique cultural catalyst calculated to encourage the formation of distinct human populations. Adventists credit nonconformist minister Matthew Henry as supporting this view. [3], To maintain equilibrium, Ahura Mazda engaged in the first act of creation, distinguishing his Holy Spirit Spenta Mainyu, the Archangel of righteousness. Metatron is considered one of the highest of the angels in Merkavah and Kabbalist mysticism and often serves as a scribe. In Islam, the mentioned archangels[36] in the Islamic exegetical traditions are: Occultists sometimes associate archangels in Kabbalistic fashion with various seasons or elements, or even colors. 天使的英文怎麼拼(!!!! In art, archangels are sometimes depicted with larger wings. Vol. Daniel is the first biblical figure to refer to individual angels by name. 目次. The corresponding but different Hebrew word in the Hebrew Scripture (Old Testament) is found in two places as in "Michael, one of the chief princes" (Dan 10:13) and in "Michael, the great prince" (Dan 12:1). [30], The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) interprets the term "archangel" as meaning "Chief Angel",[31] Michael is the only individual so designated in the Latter Day Saints canon. [33] Though no other being is identified as an "archangel", Joseph Smith taught that the angel Gabriel was known in mortality as Noah[34] and the angel Raphael is a being of significant standing, even though he has never been identified with any mortal prophet.[35]. [3], The Amesha Spentas (Avestan: Aməša Spəṇta, meaning "immortal holiness") of Zoroastrianism are likened to archangels. In the canon of the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, 1 Enoch describes Saraqael as one of the angels who watch over "the spirits that sin in the spirit" (Enoch 20:7–8). [14], The Catholic Church gives no official recognition to the names given in some apocryphal sources, such as Raguel, Saraqael and Remiel (in the Book of Enoch) or Izidkiel, Hanael, and Kepharel (in other such sources). ｢天使｣は英語でどう表現する？【単語】an angel...【例文】Angel's cry out....【その他の表現】a cherub... - 1000万語以上収録！英訳・英文・英単語の使い分けならWeblio英和・和英辞書 In the Kabbalah there are ten archangels, each assigned to one sephira: Metatron, Lucifer (other times Jophiel), Tzaphkiel, Tzadkiel, Khamael, Raphael, Haniel, Michael, Gabriel, and Sandalphon. Some of the more commonly represented archangels are Gabriel, Michael, Raphael, and Uriel. ", The Fourth Book of Esdras, which mentions the angel Uriel (and also the "archangel" Jeremiel), was popular in the West and was frequently quoted by Church Fathers, especially Ambrose, but was never considered part of the Catholic biblical canon. They believe Jesus is an archangel in the true sense of the word—the highest spiritual creature. Amurdad): lit. There are no explicit references to archangels in the canonical texts of the Hebrew Bible. Other feast days of the Archangels include the Synaxis of the Archangel Gabriel on March 26 (April 8), and the Miracle of the Archangel Michael at Colossae on September 6 (September 19). [41], In the lesser ritual of the pentagram, the invocation includes the words "Before me Raphael; Behind me Gabriel; On my right hand Michael; On my left hand Auriel [Uriel]..."[42], This article is about the supernatural beings. The Amesha Spentas as attributes of God are: The Hebrew Bible uses the term מלאכי אלוהים (malakhi Elohim; Angels of God),[5] The Hebrew word for angel is "malach," which means messenger, for the angels מלאכי יי (malakhi Adonai; Angels of the Lord) are God's messengers to perform various missions - e.g. Gabriel is mentioned in the Book of Daniel[11] and briefly in the Talmud,[12] as well as many Merkavah mystical texts. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. "Perfection or Health", Ameretat (Phl. Shahrewar): lit. Vol. The Avesta explains the origin and nature of archangels or Amesha Spentas. 2.1 「大天使」とは「天使の階級」の一つ; 2.2 キリスト教における特別な「三大天使」; 3 大天使「ミカエル」とは？. Gabriel, Michael, and Raphael are venerated in the Roman Catholic Church with a feast on September 29 (between 1921 and 1969, March 24 for Gabriel and October 24 for Raphael), and in the Eastern Orthodox Church on November 8 (if the Julian calendar is used, this corresponds to November 21 in the Gregorian). Raphael." "Esdras." He is briefly mentioned in the Talmud,[9] and figures prominently in Merkavah mystical texts.
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